#14819 closed defect (fixed)

ARM ChimeraX has Intel Cython lib

Reported by: Tristan Croll Owned by: Greg Couch
Priority: high Milestone: 1.8
Component: Build System Version:
Keywords: Cc: chimera-programmers
Blocked By: Blocking:
Notify when closed: Platform: all
Project: ChimeraX

Description

The following bug report has been submitted:
Platform:        macOS-14.2.1-arm64-arm-64bit
ChimeraX Version: 1.8.dev202403220040 (2024-03-22 00:40:30 UTC)
Description
Trying to rebuild the Clipper bundle for the MacOS daily build. Looks like Cython is missing the arm64 binary.

Log:
> isolde shorthand

isolde is provided by the uninstalled bundle ISOLDE versions 1.7rc1 – 1.7.1  
UCSF ChimeraX version: 1.8.dev202403220040 (2024-03-22)  
© 2016-2024 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.  
How to cite UCSF ChimeraX  

> cd /Users/tcroll/my-gits/chimerax-clipper

Current working directory is: /Users/tcroll/my-gits/chimerax-clipper  

> devel clean .

Traceback (most recent call last):  
File
"/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/chimerax/cmd_line/tool.py", line 319, in execute  
cmd.run(cmd_text)  
File
"/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/chimerax/core/commands/cli.py", line 2904, in run  
result = ci.function(session, **kw_args)  
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  
File
"/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/chimerax/core/commands/devel.py", line 167, in devel_clean  
from chimerax.bundle_builder import BundleBuilder  
File
"/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/chimerax/bundle_builder/__init__.py", line 26, in <module>  
from .bundle_builder import BundleBuilder # noqa  
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  
File
"/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/chimerax/bundle_builder/bundle_builder.py", line 7, in <module>  
from Cython.Build import cythonize  
File
"/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Build/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>  
from .Dependencies import cythonize  
File
"/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Build/Dependencies.py", line 42, in <module>  
from .. import Utils  
ImportError:
dlopen(/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Utils.cpython-311-darwin.so, 0x0002): tried:
'/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Utils.cpython-311-darwin.so' (mach-o file, but is an
incompatible architecture (have 'x86_64', need 'arm64')),
'/System/Volumes/Preboot/Cryptexes/OS/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Utils.cpython-311-darwin.so' (no such file),
'/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Utils.cpython-311-darwin.so' (mach-o file, but is an
incompatible architecture (have 'x86_64', need 'arm64'))  
  
ImportError:
dlopen(/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Utils.cpython-311-darwin.so, 0x0002): tried:
'/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Utils.cpython-311-darwin.so' (mach-o file, but is an
incompatible architecture (have 'x86_64', need 'arm64')),
'/System/Volumes/Preboot/Cryptexes/OS/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Utils.cpython-311-darwin.so' (no such file),
'/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Utils.cpython-311-darwin.so' (mach-o file, but is an
incompatible architecture (have 'x86_64', need 'arm64'))  
  
File
"/Applications/ChimeraX_Daily.app/Contents/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-
packages/Cython/Build/Dependencies.py", line 42, in  
from .. import Utils  
  
See log for complete Python traceback.  
  




OpenGL version: 4.1 Metal - 88
OpenGL renderer: Apple M1 Pro
OpenGL vendor: Apple

Python: 3.11.4
Locale: UTF-8
Qt version: PyQt6 6.6.1, Qt 6.6.1
Qt runtime version: 6.6.2
Qt platform: cocoa
Hardware:

    Hardware Overview:

      Model Name: MacBook Pro
      Model Identifier: MacBookPro18,1
      Model Number: Z14Y000GFB/A
      Chip: Apple M1 Pro
      Total Number of Cores: 10 (8 performance and 2 efficiency)
      Memory: 32 GB
      System Firmware Version: 10151.101.3
      OS Loader Version: 10151.61.4

Software:

    System Software Overview:

      System Version: macOS 14.2.1 (23C71)
      Kernel Version: Darwin 23.2.0
      Time since boot: 1 hour, 3 minutes

Graphics/Displays:

    Apple M1 Pro:

      Chipset Model: Apple M1 Pro
      Type: GPU
      Bus: Built-In
      Total Number of Cores: 16
      Vendor: Apple (0x106b)
      Metal Support: Metal 3
      Displays:
        HP Z27k G3:
          Resolution: 3840 x 2160 (2160p/4K UHD 1 - Ultra High Definition)
          UI Looks like: 1920 x 1080 @ 60.00Hz
          Main Display: Yes
          Mirror: Off
          Online: Yes
          Rotation: Supported
        Color LCD:
          Display Type: Built-in Liquid Retina XDR Display
          Resolution: 3456 x 2234 Retina
          Mirror: Off
          Online: Yes
          Automatically Adjust Brightness: Yes
          Connection Type: Internal


Installed Packages:
    alabaster: 0.7.16
    appdirs: 1.4.4
    appnope: 0.1.4
    asttokens: 2.4.1
    Babel: 2.14.0
    beautifulsoup4: 4.12.3
    blockdiag: 3.0.0
    blosc2: 2.0.0
    build: 1.1.1
    certifi: 2023.11.17
    cftime: 1.6.3
    charset-normalizer: 3.3.2
    ChimeraX-AddCharge: 1.5.16
    ChimeraX-AddH: 2.2.5
    ChimeraX-AlignmentAlgorithms: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-AlignmentHdrs: 3.4.3
    ChimeraX-AlignmentMatrices: 2.1
    ChimeraX-Alignments: 2.12.5
    ChimeraX-AlphaFold: 1.0
    ChimeraX-AltlocExplorer: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-AmberInfo: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Arrays: 1.1
    ChimeraX-Atomic: 1.56
    ChimeraX-AtomicLibrary: 14.0.2
    ChimeraX-AtomSearch: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-AxesPlanes: 2.4
    ChimeraX-BasicActions: 1.1.2
    ChimeraX-BILD: 1.0
    ChimeraX-BlastProtein: 2.1.2
    ChimeraX-BondRot: 2.0.4
    ChimeraX-BugReporter: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-BuildStructure: 2.12.1
    ChimeraX-Bumps: 1.0
    ChimeraX-BundleBuilder: 1.2.2
    ChimeraX-ButtonPanel: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-CageBuilder: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-CellPack: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Centroids: 1.4
    ChimeraX-ChangeChains: 1.1
    ChimeraX-CheckWaters: 1.4
    ChimeraX-ChemGroup: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-Clashes: 2.2.4
    ChimeraX-ColorActions: 1.0.3
    ChimeraX-ColorGlobe: 1.0
    ChimeraX-ColorKey: 1.5.5
    ChimeraX-CommandLine: 1.2.5
    ChimeraX-ConnectStructure: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-Contacts: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Core: 1.8.dev202403220040
    ChimeraX-CoreFormats: 1.2
    ChimeraX-coulombic: 1.4.3
    ChimeraX-Crosslinks: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Crystal: 1.0
    ChimeraX-CrystalContacts: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-DataFormats: 1.2.3
    ChimeraX-Dicom: 1.2
    ChimeraX-DistMonitor: 1.4.2
    ChimeraX-DockPrep: 1.1.3
    ChimeraX-Dssp: 2.0
    ChimeraX-EMDB-SFF: 1.0
    ChimeraX-ESMFold: 1.0
    ChimeraX-FileHistory: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-FunctionKey: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Geometry: 1.3
    ChimeraX-gltf: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Graphics: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-Hbonds: 2.4
    ChimeraX-Help: 1.2.2
    ChimeraX-HKCage: 1.3
    ChimeraX-IHM: 1.1
    ChimeraX-ImageFormats: 1.2
    ChimeraX-IMOD: 1.0
    ChimeraX-IO: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-ItemsInspection: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-IUPAC: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Label: 1.1.9
    ChimeraX-ListInfo: 1.2.2
    ChimeraX-Log: 1.1.6
    ChimeraX-LookingGlass: 1.1
    ChimeraX-Maestro: 1.9.1
    ChimeraX-Map: 1.1.4
    ChimeraX-MapData: 2.0
    ChimeraX-MapEraser: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-MapFilter: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-MapFit: 2.0
    ChimeraX-MapSeries: 2.1.1
    ChimeraX-Markers: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Mask: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-MatchMaker: 2.1.3
    ChimeraX-MCopy: 1.0
    ChimeraX-MDcrds: 2.7
    ChimeraX-MedicalToolbar: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-Meeting: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-MLP: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-mmCIF: 2.14
    ChimeraX-MMTF: 2.2
    ChimeraX-Modeller: 1.5.15
    ChimeraX-ModelPanel: 1.5
    ChimeraX-ModelSeries: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Mol2: 2.0.3
    ChimeraX-Mole: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Morph: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-MouseModes: 1.2
    ChimeraX-Movie: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Neuron: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Nifti: 1.1
    ChimeraX-NMRSTAR: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-NRRD: 1.1
    ChimeraX-Nucleotides: 2.0.3
    ChimeraX-OpenCommand: 1.13.3
    ChimeraX-PDB: 2.7.5
    ChimeraX-PDBBio: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-PDBLibrary: 1.0.4
    ChimeraX-PDBMatrices: 1.0
    ChimeraX-PickBlobs: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Positions: 1.0
    ChimeraX-PresetMgr: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-PubChem: 2.1
    ChimeraX-ReadPbonds: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Registration: 1.1.2
    ChimeraX-RemoteControl: 1.0
    ChimeraX-RenderByAttr: 1.3
    ChimeraX-RenumberResidues: 1.1
    ChimeraX-ResidueFit: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-RestServer: 1.2
    ChimeraX-RNALayout: 1.0
    ChimeraX-RotamerLibMgr: 4.0
    ChimeraX-RotamerLibsDunbrack: 2.0
    ChimeraX-RotamerLibsDynameomics: 2.0
    ChimeraX-RotamerLibsRichardson: 2.0
    ChimeraX-SaveCommand: 1.5.1
    ChimeraX-SchemeMgr: 1.0
    ChimeraX-SDF: 2.0.2
    ChimeraX-Segger: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Segment: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Segmentations: 1.0
    ChimeraX-SelInspector: 1.0
    ChimeraX-SeqView: 2.11.2
    ChimeraX-Shape: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Shell: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Shortcuts: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-ShowSequences: 1.0.3
    ChimeraX-SideView: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Smiles: 2.1.2
    ChimeraX-SmoothLines: 1.0
    ChimeraX-SpaceNavigator: 1.0
    ChimeraX-StdCommands: 1.16.3
    ChimeraX-STL: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Storm: 1.0
    ChimeraX-StructMeasure: 1.2
    ChimeraX-Struts: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Surface: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-SwapAA: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-SwapRes: 2.5
    ChimeraX-TapeMeasure: 1.0
    ChimeraX-TaskManager: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Test: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Toolbar: 1.1.2
    ChimeraX-ToolshedUtils: 1.2.4
    ChimeraX-Topography: 1.0
    ChimeraX-ToQuest: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Tug: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-UI: 1.37.1
    ChimeraX-uniprot: 2.3
    ChimeraX-UnitCell: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-ViewDockX: 1.3.2
    ChimeraX-VIPERdb: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Vive: 1.1
    ChimeraX-VolumeMenu: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-vrml: 1.0
    ChimeraX-VTK: 1.0
    ChimeraX-WavefrontOBJ: 1.0
    ChimeraX-WebCam: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-WebServices: 1.1.3
    ChimeraX-Zone: 1.0.1
    colorama: 0.4.6
    comm: 0.2.2
    contourpy: 1.2.0
    cxservices: 1.2.2
    cycler: 0.12.1
    Cython: 3.0.9
    debugpy: 1.8.1
    decorator: 5.1.1
    docutils: 0.20.1
    executing: 2.0.1
    filelock: 3.13.1
    fonttools: 4.50.0
    funcparserlib: 2.0.0a0
    glfw: 2.7.0
    grako: 3.16.5
    h5py: 3.10.0
    html2text: 2024.2.26
    idna: 3.6
    ihm: 0.43
    imagecodecs: 2024.1.1
    imagesize: 1.4.1
    ipykernel: 6.29.2
    ipython: 8.21.0
    ipywidgets: 8.1.2
    jedi: 0.19.1
    Jinja2: 3.1.3
    jupyter-client: 8.6.0
    jupyter-core: 5.7.2
    jupyterlab-widgets: 3.0.10
    kiwisolver: 1.4.5
    line-profiler: 4.1.2
    lxml: 5.1.0
    lz4: 4.3.3
    MarkupSafe: 2.1.5
    matplotlib: 3.8.3
    matplotlib-inline: 0.1.6
    msgpack: 1.0.8
    ndindex: 1.8
    nest-asyncio: 1.6.0
    netCDF4: 1.6.5
    networkx: 3.2.1
    nibabel: 5.0.1
    nptyping: 2.5.0
    numexpr: 2.9.0
    numpy: 1.26.4
    openvr: 1.26.701
    packaging: 23.2
    ParmEd: 4.2.2
    parso: 0.8.3
    pep517: 0.13.1
    pexpect: 4.9.0
    pillow: 10.2.0
    pip: 24.0
    pkginfo: 1.10.0
    platformdirs: 4.2.0
    prompt-toolkit: 3.0.43
    psutil: 5.9.8
    ptyprocess: 0.7.0
    pure-eval: 0.2.2
    py-cpuinfo: 9.0.0
    pycollada: 0.8
    pydicom: 2.3.0
    pygments: 2.17.2
    pynmrstar: 3.3.4
    pynrrd: 1.0.0
    PyOpenGL: 3.1.7
    PyOpenGL-accelerate: 3.1.7
    pyopenxr: 1.0.3302
    pyparsing: 3.1.2
    pyproject-hooks: 1.0.0
    PyQt6-commercial: 6.6.1
    PyQt6-Qt6: 6.6.2
    PyQt6-sip: 13.6.0
    PyQt6-WebEngine-commercial: 6.6.0
    PyQt6-WebEngine-Qt6: 6.6.2
    python-dateutil: 2.9.0.post0
    pytz: 2024.1
    pyzmq: 25.1.2
    qtconsole: 5.5.1
    QtPy: 2.4.1
    RandomWords: 0.4.0
    requests: 2.31.0
    scipy: 1.12.0
    setuptools: 69.2.0
    setuptools-scm: 8.0.4
    sfftk-rw: 0.8.1
    six: 1.16.0
    snowballstemmer: 2.2.0
    sortedcontainers: 2.4.0
    soupsieve: 2.5
    sphinx: 7.2.6
    sphinx-autodoc-typehints: 2.0.0
    sphinxcontrib-applehelp: 1.0.8
    sphinxcontrib-blockdiag: 3.0.0
    sphinxcontrib-devhelp: 1.0.6
    sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp: 2.0.5
    sphinxcontrib-jsmath: 1.0.1
    sphinxcontrib-qthelp: 1.0.7
    sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml: 1.1.10
    stack-data: 0.6.3
    superqt: 0.6.1
    tables: 3.8.0
    tcia-utils: 1.5.1
    tifffile: 2024.1.30
    tinyarray: 1.2.4
    tornado: 6.4
    traitlets: 5.14.1
    typing-extensions: 4.10.0
    tzdata: 2024.1
    urllib3: 2.2.1
    wcwidth: 0.2.13
    webcolors: 1.13
    wheel: 0.43.0
    wheel-filename: 1.4.1
    widgetsnbextension: 4.0.10

Change History (16)

comment:1 by Eric Pettersen, 19 months ago

Cc: chimera-programmers added
Component: UnassignedBuild System
Milestone: 1.8
Owner: set to Greg Couch
Platform: all
Priority: normalhigh
Project: ChimeraX
Status: newassigned
Summary: ChimeraX bug report submissionARM ChimeraX has Intel Cython lib

comment:2 by Greg Couch, 19 months ago

tl;dr Untested short term solution is to "pip uninstall Cython" and then "pip install --no-binary Cython".

Background:

All of the cython macosx wheels on pypi are macosx_10_9_x86_64. For an arm64 version, we will need to compile from source. And previously we didn't need to specify that because there weren't macosx binaries in pypi.

Ideal, non-working solution:

We can add to prereqs/pip/{app,build}_requirements.txt:

--no-binary 'Cython' ; sys_platform == 'darwin'

That syntax is accepted, but is currently the equivalent of:

--no-binary 'Cython'

So we would be compiling Cython on all platforms. Not good.

Alternative working solution:

Instead do a separate pip install --no-binary installation in the Makefile and change the requirements.txt file to be either:

Cython==3.0.9 ; sys_platform != 'darwin'

or a macosx arm wheel:

Cython==3.0.9 ; platform_machine != 'arm64'

depending on how the Mac builds are done.

Tom, Eric, Zach, which is the right solution?

comment:3 by Greg Couch, 19 months ago

Went with only compiling from source for arm64.

comment:4 by Tristan Croll, 19 months ago

Ran into a couple of challenges... couldn't work out how to get the
ChimeraX command-line `pip` command to accept the --no-binary option, so
used the shell: `ChimeraX -m pip install --no-binary Cython Cython`.
Because the /Applications/ChimeraX_Daily directory wasn't writable this
automatically added the `--user` flag to the command, but wrote the result
to the *system* user directory rather than the *ChimeraX* user directory.
After a bit more messing around, I found that the ChimeraX command-line
`pip install Cython` found and used the cached package from the first
command, and things now appear to be working. So all's well that ends well.
:)

I did notice the below message after the `pip install`... sharing in case
it's important.

ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all
the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the
following dependency conflicts.

tables 3.8.0 requires blosc2~=2.0.0, but you have blosc2 2.5.1 which is
incompatible.

On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 6:23 AM ChimeraX <ChimeraX-bugs-admin@cgl.ucsf.edu>
wrote:

>
>

comment:5 by Eric Pettersen, 19 months ago

Apparently the change to the build to get ARM Cython did not work:

LANG=en_US.UTF-8 /private/var/tmp/chimerax_build/develop/chimerax/build/bin/python3.11 -I -m pip --log pip.log install --upgrade-strategy only-if-needed --no-warn-script-location --no-build-isolation --no-binary Cython==3.0.9
ERROR: You must give at least one requirement to install (see "pip help install")

comment:6 by Tristan Croll, 19 months ago

Needs to be `pip install ... --no-binary Cython Cython==3.0.9` (the first
"Cython" is the argument to the --no-binary flag)

On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 4:23 PM ChimeraX <ChimeraX-bugs-admin@cgl.ucsf.edu>
wrote:

>
>
>

comment:7 by Greg Couch, 19 months ago

Revised pip install arguments. Will see if tonight's build works.

comment:8 by Eric Pettersen, 19 months ago

Failed again:

LANG=en_US.UTF-8 /private/var/tmp/chimerax_build/develop/chimerax/build/bin/python3.11 -I -m pip --log pip.log install --upgrade-strategy only-if-needed --no-warn-script-location --no-build-isolation --no-binary Cython
ERROR: You must give at least one requirement to install (see "pip help install")

comment:9 by Greg Couch, 19 months ago

Ack. Propagated the fix from "make install" to "make app-install".

comment:10 by Tom Goddard, 19 months ago

I'm puzzled by this ticket. If PyPi Cython has only a Mac Intel wheel and we pip install on a Mac ARM machine you seem to be saying it uses the Mac Intel wheel instead of automatically taking the source wheel and building it. How can it take a binary with the wrong architecture?

Also the fact that Cython only distributes Mac Intel wheels after Apple no longer even sells Intel machines is a sad sign that Cython is on life-support.

comment:11 by Eric Pettersen, 19 months ago

My guess is that the Intel build got a Cython library and the ARM build got nothing, and the resulting "fat" file only contained the Intel library.

comment:12 by Tom Goddard, 19 months ago

If pip install of Cython failed on Mac ARM then I think the build would have failed, and no universal build would be made. So I still don't understand this problem, and why we need changes to our pip install to get Cython on Mac ARM to work.

comment:13 by Greg Couch, 19 months ago

Tristan, does it work for you now?

comment:14 by Tristan Croll, 19 months ago

I’m on leave for the week. Will try once I’m back in the office.

On Mon, 8 Apr 2024 at 23:41, ChimeraX <ChimeraX-bugs-admin@cgl.ucsf.edu>
wrote:

>
>

comment:15 by Tristan Croll, 19 months ago

Yes, all appears well again. :)

On Tue, Apr 9, 2024 at 5:23 AM ChimeraX <ChimeraX-bugs-admin@cgl.ucsf.edu>
wrote:

>
>
>
>

comment:16 by Greg Couch, 17 months ago

Resolution: fixed
Status: assignedclosed
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