Problem opening mmCIF file

[charles.midgett@…]

The following bug report has been submitted:
Platform:        macOS-14.2.1-x86_64-i386-64bit
ChimeraX Version: 1.7.1 (2024-01-23 01:58:08 UTC)
Description
I tried opening the attached .cif file and got this message Skipping atom_site category: Missing column 'type_symbol' near line 171 No mmCIF models found.
I did manage to open the file using the RCSB molecular viewer. Please advise as to what I can do to open this file.



Log:
> set bgColor aliceblue

> windowsize 570 570

> ui mousemode right zoom

> camera ortho

> color name bluishwhite rgb(201, 218,222)

Color 'bluishwhite' is opaque: rgb(78.8%, 85.5%, 87.1%) hex: #c9dade

  
UCSF ChimeraX version: 1.7.1 (2024-01-23)  
© 2016-2023 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.  
How to cite UCSF ChimeraX  

> toolshed show

> open /Users/charlesmidgett/Downloads/protein.cif

Summary of feedback from opening /Users/charlesmidgett/Downloads/protein.cif  
---  
warnings | Skipping atom_site category: Missing column 'type_symbol' near line
171  
No mmCIF models found.  
  




OpenGL version: 4.1 Metal - 88
OpenGL renderer: Apple M1 Pro
OpenGL vendor: Apple

Python: 3.11.2
Locale: UTF-8
Qt version: PyQt6 6.3.1, Qt 6.3.1
Qt runtime version: 6.3.2
Qt platform: cocoa
Hardware:

    Hardware Overview:

      Model Name: MacBook Pro
      Model Identifier: MacBookPro18,3
      Model Number: Z15H00105LL/A
      Chip: Unknown
      Total Number of Cores: 10 (8 performance and 2 efficiency)
      Memory: 32 GB
      System Firmware Version: 10151.61.4
      OS Loader Version: 10151.61.4

Software:

    System Software Overview:

      System Version: macOS 14.2.1 (23C71)
      Kernel Version: Darwin 23.2.0
      Time since boot: 16 days, 19 hours, 19 minutes

Graphics/Displays:

    Apple M1 Pro:

      Chipset Model: Apple M1 Pro
      Type: GPU
      Bus: Built-In
      Total Number of Cores: 16
      Vendor: Apple (0x106b)
      Metal Support: Metal 3
      Displays:
        Color LCD:
          Display Type: Built-in Liquid Retina XDR Display
          Resolution: 3024 x 1964 Retina
          Main Display: Yes
          Mirror: Off
          Online: Yes
          Automatically Adjust Brightness: Yes
          Connection Type: Internal


Installed Packages:
    alabaster: 0.7.16
    appdirs: 1.4.4
    appnope: 0.1.3
    asttokens: 2.4.1
    Babel: 2.14.0
    backcall: 0.2.0
    beautifulsoup4: 4.11.2
    blockdiag: 3.0.0
    blosc2: 2.0.0
    build: 0.10.0
    certifi: 2022.12.7
    cftime: 1.6.3
    charset-normalizer: 3.3.2
    ChimeraX-AddCharge: 1.5.13
    ChimeraX-AddH: 2.2.5
    ChimeraX-AlignmentAlgorithms: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-AlignmentHdrs: 3.4.1
    ChimeraX-AlignmentMatrices: 2.1
    ChimeraX-Alignments: 2.12.2
    ChimeraX-AlphaFold: 1.0
    ChimeraX-AltlocExplorer: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-AmberInfo: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Arrays: 1.1
    ChimeraX-Atomic: 1.49.1
    ChimeraX-AtomicLibrary: 12.1.5
    ChimeraX-AtomSearch: 2.0.1
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    ChimeraX-BasicActions: 1.1.2
    ChimeraX-BILD: 1.0
    ChimeraX-BlastProtein: 2.1.2
    ChimeraX-BondRot: 2.0.4
    ChimeraX-BugReporter: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-BuildStructure: 2.10.5
    ChimeraX-Bumps: 1.0
    ChimeraX-BundleBuilder: 1.2.2
    ChimeraX-ButtonPanel: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-CageBuilder: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-CellPack: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Centroids: 1.3.2
    ChimeraX-ChangeChains: 1.1
    ChimeraX-CheckWaters: 1.3.2
    ChimeraX-ChemGroup: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-Clashes: 2.2.4
    ChimeraX-Clipper: 0.22.3
    ChimeraX-ColorActions: 1.0.3
    ChimeraX-ColorGlobe: 1.0
    ChimeraX-ColorKey: 1.5.5
    ChimeraX-CommandLine: 1.2.5
    ChimeraX-ConnectStructure: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-Contacts: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Core: 1.7.1
    ChimeraX-CoreFormats: 1.2
    ChimeraX-coulombic: 1.4.2
    ChimeraX-Crosslinks: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Crystal: 1.0
    ChimeraX-CrystalContacts: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-DataFormats: 1.2.3
    ChimeraX-Dicom: 1.2
    ChimeraX-DistMonitor: 1.4
    ChimeraX-DockPrep: 1.1.3
    ChimeraX-Dssp: 2.0
    ChimeraX-EMDB-SFF: 1.0
    ChimeraX-ESMFold: 1.0
    ChimeraX-FileHistory: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-FunctionKey: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Geometry: 1.3
    ChimeraX-gltf: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Graphics: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-Hbonds: 2.4
    ChimeraX-Help: 1.2.2
    ChimeraX-HKCage: 1.3
    ChimeraX-IHM: 1.1
    ChimeraX-ImageFormats: 1.2
    ChimeraX-IMOD: 1.0
    ChimeraX-IO: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-ISOLDE: 1.7
    ChimeraX-ItemsInspection: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-IUPAC: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Label: 1.1.8
    ChimeraX-ListInfo: 1.2.2
    ChimeraX-Log: 1.1.6
    ChimeraX-LookingGlass: 1.1
    ChimeraX-Maestro: 1.9.1
    ChimeraX-Map: 1.1.4
    ChimeraX-MapData: 2.0
    ChimeraX-MapEraser: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-MapFilter: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-MapFit: 2.0
    ChimeraX-MapSeries: 2.1.1
    ChimeraX-Markers: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Mask: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-MatchMaker: 2.1.2
    ChimeraX-MCopy: 1.0
    ChimeraX-MDcrds: 2.6.1
    ChimeraX-MedicalToolbar: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-Meeting: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-MLP: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-mmCIF: 2.12.1
    ChimeraX-MMTF: 2.2
    ChimeraX-Modeller: 1.5.14
    ChimeraX-ModelPanel: 1.4
    ChimeraX-ModelSeries: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Mol2: 2.0.3
    ChimeraX-Mole: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Morph: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-MouseModes: 1.2
    ChimeraX-Movie: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Neuron: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Nifti: 1.1
    ChimeraX-NRRD: 1.1
    ChimeraX-Nucleotides: 2.0.3
    ChimeraX-OpenCommand: 1.13.1
    ChimeraX-PDB: 2.7.3
    ChimeraX-PDBBio: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-PDBLibrary: 1.0.4
    ChimeraX-PDBMatrices: 1.0
    ChimeraX-PickBlobs: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Positions: 1.0
    ChimeraX-PresetMgr: 1.1
    ChimeraX-PubChem: 2.1
    ChimeraX-ReadPbonds: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Registration: 1.1.2
    ChimeraX-RemoteControl: 1.0
    ChimeraX-RenderByAttr: 1.1
    ChimeraX-RenumberResidues: 1.1
    ChimeraX-ResidueFit: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-RestServer: 1.2
    ChimeraX-RNALayout: 1.0
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    ChimeraX-RotamerLibsDunbrack: 2.0
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    ChimeraX-RotamerLibsRichardson: 2.0
    ChimeraX-SaveCommand: 1.5.1
    ChimeraX-SchemeMgr: 1.0
    ChimeraX-SDF: 2.0.2
    ChimeraX-Segger: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Segment: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-SelInspector: 1.0
    ChimeraX-SeqView: 2.11
    ChimeraX-Shape: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Shell: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Shortcuts: 1.1.1
    ChimeraX-ShowSequences: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-SideView: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Smiles: 2.1.2
    ChimeraX-SmoothLines: 1.0
    ChimeraX-SpaceNavigator: 1.0
    ChimeraX-StdCommands: 1.12.4
    ChimeraX-STL: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Storm: 1.0
    ChimeraX-StructMeasure: 1.1.2
    ChimeraX-Struts: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-Surface: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-SwapAA: 2.0.1
    ChimeraX-SwapRes: 2.2.2
    ChimeraX-TapeMeasure: 1.0
    ChimeraX-TaskManager: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Test: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Toolbar: 1.1.2
    ChimeraX-ToolshedUtils: 1.2.4
    ChimeraX-Topography: 1.0
    ChimeraX-ToQuest: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Tug: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-UI: 1.33.3
    ChimeraX-uniprot: 2.3
    ChimeraX-UnitCell: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-ViewDockX: 1.3.2
    ChimeraX-VIPERdb: 1.0
    ChimeraX-Vive: 1.1
    ChimeraX-VolumeMenu: 1.0.1
    ChimeraX-vrml: 1.0
    ChimeraX-VTK: 1.0
    ChimeraX-WavefrontOBJ: 1.0
    ChimeraX-WebCam: 1.0.2
    ChimeraX-WebServices: 1.1.3
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    comm: 0.2.1
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File attachment: protein.cif

protein.cif​

[charles.midgett@…]

Added by email2trac

[Greg Couch]

The problem is shown in the ChimeraX log:

Skipping atom_site category: Missing column 'type_symbol' near line 171

Without the type_symbol column, ChimeraX does not know the atom type. As noted in the mmCIF documentation, ​https://mmcif.wwpdb.org/dictionaries/mmcif_pdbx_v50.dic/Categories/atom_site.html, type_symbol is a required field.

You need to fix the program that generated protein.cif.

I agree it possible to get that information from the residue templates, assuming that all of the residues are registered with the PDB, and all of the atoms have standard names. But in the case where that information is missing, for example, a ligand hasn't been deposited yet, atom names can be ambiguous. A simple example, is CA a carbon alpha or a Calcium? The type_symbol disambiguates that.